“心血管疾病專業(yè)英語匯”相信是準(zhǔn)備學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué)英語的朋友比較關(guān)注的事情，為此，醫(yī)學(xué)教育網(wǎng)小編整理內(nèi)容如下：
arteriosclerosis動脈硬化
atherosclerosis,AS動脈粥樣硬化
M?nckeberg medial calcification動脈中層鈣化
Arteriolosclerosis,arteriolar sclerosis細(xì)動脈硬化癥
smooth muscle cell,SMC平滑肌細(xì)胞
ischemic heart disease,IHD缺血性
心臟病 myocardial infarct,MI心肌梗死
stroke中風(fēng)
risk factors危險因素
hyperlipidemia高血脂癥
cholesterol膽固醇
coronary heart disease,CHD
冠心病 lipoprotein,LP脂蛋白
chylomicrons,CM乳糜微粒
low-density lipoprotein,LDL低密度脂蛋白
very low-density lipoprotein,VLDL極低密度脂蛋白
high-density lipoprotein,HDL高密度脂蛋白
intermediate-density lipoprotein,IDL中間密度脂蛋白
small dense low density lipoprotein,sLDL小顆粒致密低密度脂蛋白
low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol,LDL-C低密度脂蛋白膽固醇
apolipoprotein,apo載脂蛋白
triglyceride,TG甘油三酯
lipoprotein(a),Lp(a)脂蛋白(a)
oxidized LDL,ox-LDL氧化LDL
lecithin-cholesterol acyltransgerase,LCAT卵磷脂-膽固醇乙酰轉(zhuǎn)移酶
avian herpesvirus鳥類泡疹病毒
herpes simplex virus,HSV單純泡疹病毒
cytomegalovirus,CMV巨細(xì)胞病毒
lipid infiltration/insudation hypothesis脂質(zhì)滲入學(xué)說(積蓄學(xué)說)
micropinocytic channels微胞飲通道
reaction to injury hypothesis損傷反應(yīng)學(xué)說
platelet-derived growth factor,PDGF血小板源性生長因子
tumor necrosis factor-a,TNF-a腫瘤壞死因子-a
transforming growth factor-b,TGF-a轉(zhuǎn)化生長因子-a
fibroblast growth factor,FGF成纖維細(xì)胞生長因子
interleukin-1,IL-1白介素-1
endothelin,ET內(nèi)皮素
monoclonal hypothesis單克隆學(xué)說
thrombus encrustation hypothesis血栓鑲嵌學(xué)說
intimal cell mass neointima formation hypothesis內(nèi)膜細(xì)胞群和新內(nèi)膜形成學(xué)說
hemodynamic hypothesis血液動力學(xué)學(xué)說
nitric oxide synthase,NOS一氧化氮合酶
plasminogen activator inhibitor-1,PAI-1血纖溶酶原活化因子抑制劑-1
intercellular adhesion molecule,ICAM細(xì)胞間粘附分子
vascular adhension molecule,VCAM血管細(xì)胞粘附分子
myo-intimal cell肌內(nèi)膜細(xì)胞
fatty streak脂紋
foam cells,FC泡沫細(xì)胞
fibrous plaque纖維斑塊
fibrous cap纖維帽
lipid zone脂質(zhì)區(qū)
basal zone基底部
atheromatous plaque粥樣斑塊
atheroma粥瘤
coronary artherosclerosis冠狀動脈粥樣硬化癥
coronary artery disease,CAD冠狀動脈疾病
coronary heart disease,CHD冠狀動脈性心臟病
angina pectoris,AP心絞痛
stable angina pectoris穩(wěn)定性心絞痛
unstable angina pectoris不穩(wěn)定性心絞痛
variant angina pectoris變異性心絞痛
subendocardial myocardial infarction心內(nèi)膜下心肌梗死
circumferential infarction環(huán)狀梗死
regional myocardial infarction區(qū)域性心肌梗死
transmural myocardial infarction透壁性心肌梗死
myocardial fibrosis心肌纖維化
chronic ischemic heart disease慢性缺血性心臟病
sudden cardiac death心臟性猝死
hypertension高血壓病
hypothalamic inhibitor,HI下丘腦抑制因子
atrial natriuretic peptide，ANP心房肽
primary hypertension原發(fā)性高血壓
secondary hypertension繼發(fā)性高血壓
essential hypertension特發(fā)性高血壓
benign hypertension良性高血壓
malignant hypertension惡性高血壓
symptomatic hypertension癥狀性高血壓
concentric hypertrophy向心性肥大
eccentric hypertrophy離心性肥大
hypertensive heart disease高血壓性心臟病
primary granular atrophy of the kidney原發(fā)性顆粒性固縮腎
arteriolar nephrosclerosis細(xì)動脈性腎硬化
cerebral softening腦軟化
microinfarct微梗死灶
cerebral lacunar infarct腦腔隙狀梗死
cerebral hemorrhage腦出血
microaneurysm微小動脈瘤
aneurysm動脈瘤
saccular or berry aneurysm囊性或漿果狀動脈瘤
true aneurysm真性動脈瘤
arterial aneurysm動脈性動脈瘤
false or pseudoaneurysm假性動脈瘤
dissecting aneurysm夾層動脈瘤
Aschoff baody風(fēng)濕小體
Aschoff cell風(fēng)濕細(xì)胞
aortic stenosis主動脈瓣狹窄
aortic insufficiency主動脈瓣關(guān)閉不全
acute infective endocaeditis急性感染性心內(nèi)膜炎
acute pericarditis急性心包炎
chronic pericarditis慢性心包炎
chrouic no-constrictive pericarditis慢性非縮窄性心包炎
chrouic constrictive pericarditis慢性縮窄性心包炎
concretio pericarditis粘連性心包炎
cardiomyopathy心肌病
chronic valvuar of the heart慢性心瓣膜病
chorea minor小舞蹈癥
dilated cardiomyopathy擴張性心肌病
erythema annulare環(huán)形紅斑
fibrous pericarditis纖維素性心包炎
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy肥厚性心肌病
idiopaethic pericarditis特發(fā)性心包炎
infective endocarditis感染性心內(nèi)膜炎
Keshan disease克山病
lupus pericarditis狼瘡性心包炎
mitral stenosis二尖瓣狹窄
mitral insufficiency二尖瓣關(guān)閉不全
pericarditis心包炎
purulent pericarditis化膿性心包炎
pericarditis calculosa鈣化性心包炎
restrictive cardiomyopathy限制性心肌病
rheumatic heart disease風(fēng)濕性心臟病
rheumatic endocarditis風(fēng)濕性心內(nèi)膜炎
rheumatic myocarditis風(fēng)濕性
心肌炎 rheumatic pearicarditis風(fēng)濕性心外膜炎
rheumatic pancarditis風(fēng)濕性全心炎
rheumatic arteritis風(fēng)濕性動脈炎
rheumatic pericarditis風(fēng)濕性心包炎
rhematism fever風(fēng)濕熱
subacte infective endocarditis亞急性心內(nèi)膜炎
subacte bacterial endocarditis細(xì)菌性心內(nèi)膜炎
tuberculous pericarditis結(jié)核性心包炎
verrucos vegetatio疣狀贅生物
verrucos endocaeditis疣狀心內(nèi)膜炎
valvular stenosis瓣膜口狹窄
valvular insufficiency瓣膜關(guān)閉不全
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