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豨薟草化學(xué)成分

豨薟莖中含9β-異丁酰氧基木香烯內(nèi)酯(9β-hydroxy-8β-isobutyryloxycostunolide),9β-羥基-8β-異丁烯酰氧基木香烯內(nèi)酯(9β-hydroxy-8-methacryloyloxycos-tunolide),8β-異丁酰氧基-14-西藏基-木香烯內(nèi)酯(8β-isobuTCMLIByloxy-14-al-costunolide),14-羥基-8β-異丁酰氧基木香烯內(nèi)酯(14-hy-droxy-8β-isobutyryloxycostunolide),9β,14-二羥基-8β-異丁酰氧基木香烯內(nèi)酯(9β,14-dihydroxy-8β-isobutyryloxycostunolide),8β,9β-二羥基-1β,10α-環(huán)氧-11β,13-二氫木香烯內(nèi)酯(8β,9β-dihy-droxy-1β,10α-epoxy-11β,13-dihydrocostunolide),14-羥基-8β-異丁酰氧基-1β,10α-環(huán)氧木香烯內(nèi)酯(14-hydroxy-8β-isobutyryloxy-1β,10α-epoxycostunolids),15-羥基-9α-乙酰氧基-8β異丁酰氧基-14-氧代買蘭坡草內(nèi)酯(15-hydroxy-8β-isobutyryloxy-14-oxo-melam)-15羥基-8β-異丁酰氧基-14-氧代買蘭坡草內(nèi)酯(15-hy-droxy-8β-isobutyryloxy-14-oxo-melampolide),19-乙酰氧基-12-氧代-10,11-二氫牻牛兒基橙花醇(19-acetoxy-12-oxo-10,11-dihy-drogeranylnerol),19-乙酰氧基-15-氫過(guò)氧-12-氧代-13,14E-去氫-10,11,14,15,-四氫牻牛兒基橙花醇(19-acetoxy-15-hydroperoxy-12-oxo-13,14E-dehydro-10,11,14,15-teTCMLIBahydrogeranylnerol),19-乙酰氧基-15-羥基-12-氧代-13,14E-去氫-10,11,14,15-四氫牻牛兒基橙花醇(19-acetoxy-15-hydroxy-12-oxo-13,14E-dehydro-10,11,14,15,-teTCMLIBahydrogeranylnerol),2β,15,16-三羥基-對(duì)映-8(14)-海松烯-[2β,15,16,-TCMLIBihydroxy-ent-pimar-8(14)-ene],15,16-二羥基-2-氧代-對(duì)映-8(14)-海松烯[15,16-dihydroxy-2-oxo-ent-pimar-8(14)-ene],15,16,18-三羥基-2-氧代-對(duì)映-8(14)-海松烯[15,16,18-TCMLIBihydroxy-2-oxo-ent-pimar-8(14)-ene],1α-乙酰氧基-2α,3α-環(huán)氧異土木香內(nèi)酯(1α-acetoxy-2α,3α-epoxyisoalan-tolactone)。

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