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泌尿外科學(xué)urology
腔道泌尿外科學(xué)endourology
腎異位renal ectopia,ectopic kidney
腎缺如agenesis of kidney,anephrogenesis
孤立腎solitary kidney
腎畸形deformity of kidney
腎發(fā)育不全anephrogenesis;renal agenesis
腎發(fā)育不良renal dysplasia
節(jié)段性腎發(fā)育不良segmental dysplasia of kidney
額外腎supernumerary kidney
重復(fù)腎renal duplication
盤狀腎disk kidney discoid kidney
融合腎confluent kidney;fused kidney
馬蹄形腎horseshoe kidney
L形腎L-shaped kidney
腎下垂nephroptosis;renal ptosis
胸內(nèi)腎thoracic kidney
盆腔腎pelvic kidney
游走腎excessively mobile kidney;hypermobile kidney;wandering kidney
S形腎S-shaped kidney
團(tuán)塊腎lump kidney
胎兒腎fetal kidney
嬰兒腎infantile kidney
單乳頭腎unipapillary kidney
腎軸性旋轉(zhuǎn)axial rotation of kidney
腎旋轉(zhuǎn)異常renal malrotation
分叉型腎盂bifid pelvis
腎外型腎盂extrarenal pelvis
巨腎盞megacalyx,megacalycosis
先天性巨腎盞congenital megacalycosis
腎盞憩室caliceal diverticulum;calyceal diverticulum;pyelogenic cyst
腎髓質(zhì)管擴(kuò)張medullary ductal ectasia of kidney
腎子宮內(nèi)膜異位癥endometriosis of kidney
腎動(dòng)靜脈瘺renal arteriovenous fistula
腎靜脈栓塞thrombosis of renal vein
腎動(dòng)脈栓塞thrombosis of renal artery
腎動(dòng)脈狹窄(RAS)
stenosis of renal artery;renal arterial stenosis;renal artery stenosis
腎盞靜脈瘺calyceal-venous fistula
腎盂靜脈曲張varix of pelvis
腎囊腫Cyst of kidney;Renal cyst
單純性腎囊腫simple cyst of kidney
多囊腎
ploycystic renal disease;polycystic disease of kindeys;polycystic kidne
先天性腎囊性病congenital renal cystic disease
腎髓質(zhì)囊性病medullary cystic disease of kidney
腎盂源性囊腫pyelogenic cyst
腎鈣化囊腫calcified cyst of kidney
腎盂旁囊腫parapelvic cyst
腎旁假囊腫pararenal pseudocyst
腎周圍囊腫perinephric cyst
腎盂周圍囊腫peripelvic cyst
腎出血性囊腫hemorrhagic cyst of kidney
腎小球囊腫病glomerulocystic disease
腎損傷injury of kidney;kidney injury;renal injury
腎挫傷contusion of kidney
腎裂傷laceration of kidney
腎破裂rupture of kidney
腎蒂斷裂rupture of renal pedicle
腎穿透?jìng)鹥enetrating injury of kidney
腎小管破裂tubulorrhexis
腎梗死infarction of kidney,renal infarction
穹窿靜脈瘺fornico-venous fistula
腎盂毛細(xì)血管擴(kuò)張癥telangiectasis of renal pelvis
腎積水hydronephrosis;nephrohydrops;nephrohydrosis
巨大腎積水giant hydronephrosis
腎內(nèi)腎積水intrarenal hydronephrosis
腎小管反流renal tubular backflow
腎盂間質(zhì)反流pyelointerstitial backflow
腎盂靜脈反流pyelovenous backflow
腎盂淋巴反流pyelolymphatic backflow
腎單位腎小球?yàn)V過率nephron glomerular filtration rate
腺性腎盂炎pyelitis glandularis
囊性腎盂炎pyelitis cystica
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