“醫(yī)學(xué)英語(yǔ)：表達(dá)身體殘疾的英語(yǔ)情景對(duì)話”相信是準(zhǔn)備參加醫(yī)學(xué)英語(yǔ)的朋友比較關(guān)注的事情，為此，醫(yī)學(xué)教育網(wǎng)小編整理內(nèi)容如下：

英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)一

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder， or ADHD， is the most common behavioral disorder in children.

注意力不足多動(dòng)癥，或ADHD，是孩子中最常見的行為異常癥

It‘s usually first diagnosed in childhood and often lasts into adulthood.

它通常是在孩童時(shí)期被發(fā)現(xiàn)，持續(xù)到成年期

A child with ADHD might have trouble paying attention， daydream a lot，

患有ADHD的孩子可能很難集中注意力、經(jīng)常做白日夢(mèng)

forget or lose things often， talk too much， or act without thinking about the consequences.

經(jīng)常丟三落四、說(shuō)話太多或者做事不考慮后果

Most children have trouble focusing or behaving at some time or another，

多數(shù)孩子時(shí)不時(shí)都很難集中注意力或者行為異常

but kids with ADHD have these symptoms much longer than other kids，

但是患有ADHD的孩子的這些癥狀比其他孩子持續(xù)時(shí)間更長(zhǎng)

and the symptoms cause serious problems at home， at school， and with friends.

這些癥狀會(huì)在家里、學(xué)校和朋友之間造成嚴(yán)重問(wèn)題

There are many risk factors for ADHD and no single cause.

ADHD有很多風(fēng)險(xiǎn)因素，但沒(méi)有直接原因

Scientists believe that genetics play an important role.

科學(xué)家認(rèn)為基因在多動(dòng)癥中是一個(gè)很大的因素

Researchers do not believe that ADHD is caused by eating too much sugar or watching too much TV.

研究人員不相信ADHD是因?yàn)槌粤颂嗵腔蚩戳颂嚯娨晫?dǎo)致的

However， chaotic environments or inconsistent parenting can make ADHD symptoms worse.

但是，混亂的環(huán)境或前后矛盾的養(yǎng)育會(huì)讓ADHD惡化

There is no single test to diagnose ADHD， and many other problems can have similar symptoms，

沒(méi)有哪種單一測(cè)試能夠診斷ADHD，很多其它問(wèn)題也可能有相似癥狀

including sleep disorders， anxiety， depression， and certain types of learning disabilities.

包括睡眠障礙、焦慮、抑郁以及某些學(xué)習(xí)障礙

In most cases， ADHD is best treated with a combination of behavioral therapy and medication.

在多數(shù)病例中，可以結(jié)合行為療法和藥物共同治療ADHD

No single treatment is the answer for every child and good treatment plans include close monitoring and follow-up.

沒(méi)有單一治療會(huì)對(duì)孩子起效，良好的治療計(jì)劃包括密切監(jiān)督和后續(xù)落實(shí)

In order to make sure your child reaches his or her full potential， it‘s really important to get help for ADHD as early as possible.

為了確保你的孩子開發(fā)出了他/她的所有潛能，盡早治療ADHD非常重要

If you‘re concerned that your child may have ADHD， talk to your health care provider.

如果你覺(jué)得自己的孩子可能有ADHD，跟你的醫(yī)療健康人員談?wù)?/p>

英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)二

Adults with disabilities who get no aerobic physical activity are 50% more likely to have heart disease， stroke， diabetes， or cancer.

身有殘疾的成年人無(wú)法進(jìn)行有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)，他們多出50%的可能性容易患上心臟病、中風(fēng)、糖尿病或者癌癥。

In the U.S. more than 21，000，000 adults 18 to 64 years of age have a disability.

在美國(guó)，有2100多萬(wàn)18至64歲的成年人身有殘疾。

These are adults with serious difficulty walking， climbing stairs， hearing， seeing， concentrating， remembering， or making decisions.

他們難以行走，不能上臺(tái)階，在聽、說(shuō)、看、集中注意力、記憶以及做決定方面都存在嚴(yán)重困難。

Adults with disabilities are 82% more likely to get physical activity if their doctors recommend it.

如果醫(yī)生建議，那么身有殘疾的成年人會(huì)多出82%的可能性去鍛煉身體。

Doctors and other health professionals can use these 5 steps to help their patients with disabilities be physically active.

醫(yī)生和其他健康專業(yè)人士可以使用以下5個(gè)步驟來(lái)幫助身有殘疾的病人進(jìn)行鍛煉：

1.Know the Health and Human Services Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans；

1.了解《美國(guó)身體健康和人類服務(wù)運(yùn)動(dòng)指南》

2.Ask patients about their current level of activity；

2.詢問(wèn)病人目前的運(yùn)動(dòng)水平

3.Discuss barriers to physical activity；

3.討論運(yùn)動(dòng)的障礙

4.Recommend physical activity options； and 5. Refer patients to resources and programs.

4.推薦運(yùn)動(dòng)選擇；5.向病人推薦資源和項(xiàng)目

以上是醫(yī)學(xué)教育網(wǎng)小編整理的“醫(yī)學(xué)英語(yǔ)：表達(dá)身體殘疾的英語(yǔ)情景對(duì)話”全部?jī)?nèi)容，想了解更多醫(yī)學(xué)英語(yǔ)的知識(shí)及內(nèi)容，請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊醫(yī)學(xué)教育網(wǎng)。醫(yī)學(xué)教育網(wǎng)成立至今已有15年，專注醫(yī)學(xué)考試培訓(xùn)教育，已經(jīng)為數(shù)百萬(wàn)學(xué)員提供了考證、從業(yè)和晉升等專業(yè)幫助，贏得了廣大醫(yī)學(xué)從業(yè)人員的認(rèn)可和信賴，未來(lái)我們依然會(huì)為每一位在醫(yī)學(xué)路上不斷前進(jìn)的你，提供便利的學(xué)習(xí)資源及優(yōu)質(zhì)的服務(wù)。